The Oracles of God.

“10 As each has received a gift, use it to serve one another, as good stewards of God’s varied grace: 11 whoever speaks, as one who speaks oracles of God; whoever serves, as one who serves by the strength that God supplies—in order that in everything God may be glorified through Jesus Christ. To him belong glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen.” (I Peter 4:10-11).

In anticipation of Jesus Christ’s soon return (I Peter 4:7), God commands believers to be self-controlled and sober-minded by loving one another and showing hospitality. He also calls self-controlled and sober-minded believers to be good stewards of their spiritual gift(s).

A spiritual gift is a God-given ability to serve. Spiritual gifts are not for the purpose of personal pride and self-exaltation. I Peter 4:10 makes it very clear that spiritual gifts are for the purpose of serving one another. As churches and individual believers serve one another with their spiritual gifts, they evidence good stewardship.

Remember that Peter was writing to Christians who were being persecuted for their faith. Using one’s spiritual gifts does not just occur when life is easy, but also when it is hard.

Peter now divides spiritual gifts into two main categories: speaking gifts and serving gifts. Let’s examine each separately.

With respect to speaking gifts, the word speak (λαλέω; laleo) means to communicate by talking. Within the context, this is to be done actively and presently. The word Laleo is but one of many New Testament words God uses to convey what manner of speaking or preaching was to be done: the man of God was to speak or preach the Word of God.

The Bible communicates two main truths: First, God exists and He is sovereign and providential. In short, He is in control. Second, this One, True God who exists and who is sovereign and providential has chosen to reveal Himself. He has chosen to do so not only through creation, or general revelation, but also in His Word, which is defined as specific revelation.

Peter says that believers who possess speaking gifts from God are to speak the oracles of God. The word oracle (λόγιον; logion) means sayings or messages. The sayings or messages believers are to communicate belong to and originate from God alone. Oracles are the utterances of God contained in the Scriptures. The Apostle Paul wrote, “All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness, 17 that the man of God may be complete, equipped for every good work” (2 Timothy 3:16-17).

The Old Testament prophets, along with New Testament apostles, evangelists and pastor/teachers did not have the luxury of coming up with their own message and their own methodology of speaking for God. God decreed not only the message to be communicated but also the method to communicate the message. The Apostle Paul wrote Timothy and said, “I charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who is to judge the living and the dead, and by his appearing and his kingdom: preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and exhort, with complete patience and teaching” (2 Timothy 4:1-2).

The reason Paul gave Timothy such a stern command was explained in 2 Timothy 2:3-4: “For the time is coming when people will not endure sound teaching, but having itching ears they will accumulate for themselves teachers to suit their own passions, and will turn away from listening to the truth and wander off into myths.”

Peter is very clear on this issue. So is Pastor Steven J. Lawson in his book The Kind of Preaching God Blesses. Dr. Lawson writes about an alarming trend in many churches and pulpits to not preach the Word of God.

“To an alarming degree, an increasing amount of preaching these days can only be described as “slick schtick.” By this I mean that form of communication in which the preacher has little to say, but tragically says it very well. This kind of nominal preaching caters to the listener by replacing exposition with entertainment. It substitutes theology with theatrics. It supplants sound doctrine with sound checks. In this sad exchange, the drama of redemption gives way to just plain dramatics. Such negligible preaching has turned many pulpits into a weekend stage for D-list actors who masquerade as preachers. The modern sermon has tragically been described as a mile-wide and an inch deep. Carnal ears will always want to be charmed and not confronted, captivated and not challenged. Those who stand in pulpits must not cave in to these demands, but must maintain the apostolic standard of preaching.”

The church, believers in general and pastors and preachers in particular, must remain resolutely committed to speak the oracles of God. In other words, we must remain firmly faithful to proclaim what God has said in His Word.

If your pastor does proclaim what God has said in His Word, take the time to thank him for doing so. Do it today. Your word of encouragement may be just the thing he needs to keep him going. If you are attending a church in which the pastor does not preach from the Bible, you may want to prayerfully consider finding a church with a pastor who does.

If you are a teacher of a Sunday school class, or the leader of a small group, remain resolute yourself to teach the Word of God. I encourage you to read 2 Timothy 3-4.

Soli deo Gloria!

                       

 

 

Spiritual Gifts.

“As each has received a gift, use it to serve one another, as good stewards of God’s varied grace:(I Peter 4:10).

In anticipation of Jesus Christ’s soon return (I Peter 4:7), God commands believers to be self-controlled and sober-minded by loving one another and showing hospitality. He also calls self-controlled and sober-minded believers to be good stewards of their spiritual gift(s).

The Apostle Peter now addresses the subject of spiritual gifts. A spiritual gift is a God-given ability to serve. I learned that definition during my first year of Bible College over 40 years ago and I have never forgotten it.

Spiritual gifts are just that, gifts. The word gift (χάρισμα; charisma) is a gift which is freely and graciously given by one individual to another. Within the context of spiritual gifts, believers receive what God has given them. One pastor explains that spiritual gifts are “a gracious divine endowment: an extraordinary gift of the Holy Spirit dwelling and working in a special manner in the individual (1 Tim. 4:14; 2 Tim. 1:6; Rom. 12:6, 8).”

Notice that the text says that God has given each believer a spiritual gift. I have heard several Christians over the years say that God didn’t give them a spiritual gift. According to I Peter 4:10, this is not true. It is also true that God may give believers more than one spiritual gift.  However, according to I Peter 4:10 we can be confident that each believer has at least one spiritual gift, perhaps in a combination with other gifts uniquely blended together by God in that believer’s life.

The word “received” (λαμβάνω; lambano) indicates that each believer has actively received a spiritual gift at a particular point in time. The English translation of the verb “received” indicates that this action occurred in the past. This implies that God gives each believer a particular spiritual gift(s) as a singular event, as opposed to a continuous action. In other words, it appears that God gives us our spiritual gift(s) all at one time, and not continuously as the need requires. Also, a spiritual gift cannot be earned, achieved or pursued. It is received through the grace of God the Holy Spirit (I Corinthians 12:4, 7, 11, 18).

This does not mean, however, that each believer will know immediately and completely each and every spiritual gift they possess from God. Discovery of one’s spiritual gift(s) usually takes time and is accompanied by spiritual maturity.

Spiritual gifts are not for the purpose of personal pride and self-exaltation. I Peter 4:10 makes it very clear that spiritual gifts are for the purpose of serving one another. To serve (διακονέω; diakoneo) is to presently and actively minister to someone other than yourself. If each believer does this, and this is done within the context of a church, the church will have and evidence genuine spiritual health and well-being.

As churches and individual believers serve one another with their spiritual gifts, they evidence good stewardship. A steward (οἰκονόμος; oikonomos) means one who is in charge or who holds a responsibility. For example, an administrator or a manager of a household. Believers have a responsibility, before God and the church, to manage their spiritual gifts. They are to do so in a good (καλός; kalos) fitting and beautiful way.

To do so displays God’s diversified (ποικίλος; poikilos) or varied grace. In other words, no one believer is more important than any other believer. We all need one another (I Corinthians 12:12-26).

Ask God right now to reveal to you through His Word what your spiritual gift(s) may be. I encourage you to read Romans 12:3-8; I Corinthians 12:4-11; Ephesians 4:11-16. Additionally, ask your pastor or spiritual mentor what spiritual gift(s) they see evidenced in you. Begin serving where, when and how you can to see what it is that God gives you the ability and joy to accomplish for His glory and for the benefit of the church.

One final note. Remember that Peter was writing to Christians who were being persecuted for their faith. Using one’s spiritual gifts does not just occur when life is easy, but also when it is hard.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

Hospitality.

“Show hospitality to one another without grumbling” (I Peter 4:9).

In anticipation of Jesus Christ’s soon return (I Peter 4:7), God commands believers to be self-controlled and sober-minded by loving one another. He also calls self-controlled and sober-minded believers to show hospitality.

God encourages believers to be people of hospitality (φιλόξενος; philozenos). The root of this multi-syllable word is “philo” from the Greek word for friendship or brotherly love. Within this context, it means a friendliness to strangers, visitors or guests.

Within the ancient world, there were no Holiday Inn’s. Lodging for travelers could often be found in people’s homes. This is the context for Jesus’ parable about persistent prayer in Luke 11:5-13. As one pastor writes that, “Hospitality was receiving others, especially taking in travelers of the same faith who needed a place to stay. As generally in the ethical ideals of antiquity, lodging and provisions were to be provided generously, not grudgingly.”

Peter is saying that believers are to show generous hospitality to one another. My wife and I have had the occasion to entertain and house overnight several guests through the years. Many times, these were musicians or guest pastors visiting our church. We had the opportunity and the space in our home to do so. We have also done so with my mother-in-law who lived with us due to her ill health.

However, Peter is not just addressing the demonstration of right behavior, but also the demonstration of a right attitude. Showing hospitality should not be done so with grumbling. Grumbling (γογγυσμός; gongysmos) is literally behind-the-scenes talk. It is conversation with oneself, of with another person, in order to complain about showing hospitality to another person. It would be like me complaining about having my mother-in-law live in our home. This type of behavior does not glorify God.

Complaining spoils hospitality. Well, someone may say “I won’t show hospitality. I won’t have people in my home. Therefore, I won’t complain about it then.” That is not the answer. Jesus encouraged the entertainment of strangers or guests (Matt. 25:35). Then and now, hospitality makes mission work possible (3 John 5).

If the Lord has blessed you with a home in which you may house and entertain fellow believers you do not know, take the opportunity to do so. But remember to do so without complaining. Now, if the guest does something inappropriate, that issue must be graciously addressed. However, for the most part, that will not happen.

Have a blessed day and ask God to prepare your heart to be hospitable.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

Love One Another.

Above all, keep loving one another earnestly, since love covers a multitude of sins” (I Peter 4:8).

In anticipation of Jesus Christ’s soon return (I Peter 4:7), God commands believers to be self-controlled and sober-minded. God also encourages believers to do something more: to love one another. This is an example of self-control and sober-mindedness.

The phrase above all (πρό; pro; πᾶς; pas) means that which is of the greatest importance for the believer in Christ. In spite of everything else that God calls the Christian to do, the most important thing to do is to love.

The word love, or its participle form “loving,” is from the Greek word ἀγάπη; agape. This is the highest expression of love. More than a mere friendship or physical, sexual attraction, this love is a self-sacrificial love of the will. It is a self-sacrifice for another which is not based upon the temporary or fleeting emotions of the moment but rather upon a solidified resolution of one’s will. It is the love God demonstrated to a fallen, sinful world by sending His Son, Jesus Christ to save sinners.

I John 4:7-11 expresses it well. “Beloved, let us love one another, for love is from God, and whoever loves has been born of God and knows God. Anyone who does not love does not know God, because God is love. In this the love of God was made manifest among us, that God sent his only Son into the world, so that we might live through him. 10 In this is love, not that we have loved God but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins. 11 Beloved, if God so loved us, we also ought to love one another.”

This is the type of love we are to have for other believers. This is more than implied by the apostle when he uses the familiar biblical phrase, “one another.” While God calls Christians to display varied behaviors toward one another, the most frequent and familiar is to love one another (John 13:34-35; 15:12, 17; Romans 12:10; 13:8; I Thessalonians 4:9; I John 3:11, 23; 4:7, 11-12; 2 John 5).

This self-sacrificial love is patient and kind. It isn’t envious. It isn’t boastful. It isn’t arrogant or rude. It does not insist on having its own way. It isn’t irritable or resentful. It isn’t happy when things go wrong for someone else, but rejoices with the truth. It bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, and endures all things. See I Corinthians 13.

There is a qualifier to God’s directive. God calls Christians to love one another earnestly. To love earnestly (ἐκτενής; ektenes) means to self-sacrifice with a continual eagerness. The word, in its Greek origin, refers to the tight muscles of an athlete who strains to win a race. The believer’s unselfish love and concern for others should be exercised to the point of sacrificially giving for another person’s well-being.

As the believer loves like this, their love will cover (καλύπτω; kalypto) hide or keep secret a multitude of sins. A pastor wrote that, “This kind of strenuously maintained self-sacrificial love is not blind but sees and accepts the faults of others (cf. Proverbs 10:12; 1 Corinthians 13:4–7).”

Therefore, while it is appropriate to anticipate the soon, return of Christ from heaven to earth, let us not shirk from our present responsibilities: especially God’s call for us to love one another.

How may you show self-sacrificial love today towards someone? How may you display patience, kindness, humility, and a true happiness for someone when things go well for them? This may be at home, work or even at school. This is the hallmark of a true believer in Christ.

Soli deo Gloria!

Prepare for the End.

The end of all things is at hand; therefore be self-controlled and sober-minded for the sake of your prayers” (I Peter 4:7).

Peter is making reference to the final consummation of Christ’s kingdom at His return. Peter is saying that the end of the world as we presently know it is at hand or is fast approaching. This means that the return of Christ is drawing near or is imminent (James 5:8; Romans 13:11-12; Philippians 4:5; Hebrews 10:25, 37). This doctrine is referred to as the “last times,” or the “latter days” (I Peter 1:20; Acts 2:17; I Timothy 4:1; 2 Timothy 3:1). In effect, the church of Jesus Christ has always existed in the latter days immediately prior of the return of Christ.

Regarding the soon return of Christ, Jesus explicitly instructed His disciples that no one would know exactly when He would return. He said as such in Matthew 24:36-37: “But concerning that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but the Father only. 37 For as were the days of Noah, so will be the coming of the Son of Man.”

How are believers in Christ to prepare for His return? Especially when we do not know when it will be? A friend of mine, who is now with the Lord, was a man totally obsessed with the Second Coming of Christ. Little else dominated his thinking like this doctrine: often to the detriment of his other responsibilities. Is this how we are to prepare for the Lord’s coming? Does God call us to sit on a mountain, or sell all our possessions and wait in eager anticipation for Jesus to appear in the eastern sky?

Not at all! God instructs us through the Apostle Peter that we are not to abdicate our human responsibilities here on earth while we eagerly anticipate Jesus’ return to earth from heaven. What does God want us then to do in preparation for this certain event?

Peter says that God commands believers to be completely self-controlled and sober-minded. To be self-controlled (σωφρονέω; sophroneo) means to have sound-judgment, to use good sense, and to be sensible. To be sober-minded (νήφω; nepho) means to be well-composed and restrained in your mind or thinking. While these two behaviors are applicable to all areas of life and living, they are especially pertinent to how one thinks and acts regarding the return of Christ. To sell all your possessions and to hunker down in a bunker, or to party on a rooftop while awaiting the return of Jesus evidences neither self-control nor a sober-mind. Neither does becoming so obsessed with the return of Christ that you fail to fulfill your responsibilities as a Christian, a husband, a father, a worker and a friend.

We follow these two commands from God for the sake of our prayer life. Prayer, especially when one is persecuted for their faith in Christ, is to be done with self-control and a sober-mind. Prayer, as one anticipates Christ’s return, is to also be done with self-control and a sober-mind.

The return of Jesus Christ is near. It is at hand. I Peter 4:7 says so. With this in mind, we go to work today and give our best knowing that Jesus may return today. We go to school and give our best knowing that Jesus may return today. We raise our families, do our grocery shopping, pay our bills, and do a hundred other things this week all the while doing so with the understanding that Jesus may return any day.

Are you ready for His return? When He comes, will He be your judge or your Savior? There are no other alternatives. No other options. No other choices.

Repent of your sin and receive Jesus Christ as your Savior and Lord this very moment (John 1:12-13). Then you will be able to say with me, “Our Lord, come!” (I Corinthians 15:22).

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

 

The End of All Things is at Hand.

The end of all things is at hand; therefore be self-controlled and sober-minded for the sake of your prayers” (I Peter 4:7).

What does the Apostle Peter mean by the phrase, “The end of all things is at hand”? The word end (τέλος; telos) means the end of a particular point of time or a fulfillment. The word may refer, in the immediate context of I Peter, to the then future destruction of Jerusalem in 70 A.D; I Peter having been written between 60-68 A.D.

However, it is more likely that Peter is making reference to the final consummation of Christ’s kingdom at His return. Peter is saying that this end is at hand (ἐγγίζω; engizo). This means that the return of Christ is drawing near or is imminent (James 5:8; Romans 13:11-12; Philippians 4:5; Hebrews 10:25, 37).

What Peter wants his readers to understand is that the entire period of time between the resurrection of Jesus Christ and His second coming to judge the living and the dead is near or soon approaching. This doctrine is referred to as the “last times,” or the “latter days” (I Peter 1:20; Acts 2:17; I Timothy 4:1; 2 Timothy 3:1). In effect, the church of Jesus Christ has always existed in the latter days immediately prior of the return of Christ.

Regarding the soon return of Christ, Jesus explicitly instructed His disciples that no one would know exactly when He would return. He said as such in Matthew 24:36-37: “But concerning that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but the Father only. 37 For as were the days of Noah, so will be the coming of the Son of Man.”

However, in spite of Jesus’ own words, ancient and modern man has continually attempted to predict when Jesus Christ would return thereby initiating the end of the world. Here is but a few examples of such bold predictions within recent years.

  • July 29, 2016– The group End Times Prophecies once announced the world would end on July 29, 2016, because of something called a “polar flip.” It was predicted the stars would race across the sky and the atmosphere would be pulled along the ground. It turns out such a reversal is a common phenomenon occurring when iron shifts in the Earth’s core. This prediction turned out to be a bust, as did the group’s prognosis that former President Barack Obama would reveal himself to be the Antichrist.
  • October 7, 2015– The eBible Fellowship, a Philadelphia-based Christian website run by Chris McCann, predicted the end of the world in correlation with the blood moon. (It also claimed the world would end on May 21, 2011.) “According to what the Bible is presenting it does appear that 7 October will be the day that God has spoken of: in which, the world will pass away,” McCann told The Guardian. “It’ll be gone forever. Annihilated.”
  • September 27, 2015– The blood moon-supermoon phenomena generated several end-of-the-world predictions related to four consecutive and complete lunar eclipses occurring at six-month intervals for about two years. Mormon author Julie Rowe’s apocalyptic musings caused the Mormon Church to issue a statement to USA TODAY distancing itself from her statements. Hold onto your predictions, though: the blood moon-supermoon will next appear in 2033.
  • April 15, 2014 – Some people thought it was the end; others just think it’s the beginning of the end. The blood moon marked the beginning of a tetrad — four consecutive and complete lunar eclipses occurring at six-month intervals — which some see as a prophecy. Specifically, Texas televangelist John Hagee (author of Blood Moons: Something is About to Change) says the blood moons signify a “world-shaking event” that begins to fulfill End Times prophecy.
  • December 21, 2012– Remember this? Basically, the ancient Mayans, who ruled through Mexico and Central America until around 900 A.D., used three calendars, one of which ended on Dec. 21, 2012. This laid the groundwork for the Mayan calendar doomsday craze of 2012. People planned. People partied. It was debunkedover and over. Celebrities tweeted. The Mayans chuckled. Nothing happened.
  • August/September 2011– NASA’s recap of the Comet Elenin fascination explains it for us: “Elenin somehow quickly became something of a ’cause célèbre’ for a few Internet bloggers, who proclaimed this minor comet could/would/should be responsible for causing any number of disasters to befall our planet. … NASA’s response to such wild speculations was then, in turn, speculated to be an attempt to hide the truth.”
  • May 21, 2011– Harold Camping, a then-89-year-old televangelist and former president of the Family Radio Network, predicted the Rapture, initiating the end of the world with a series of worldwide earthquakes hitting at 6 p.m. People believed him. Some quit their jobs and nervously huddled in their home awaiting their moment with God. The Day of Judgment didn’t come. So, he pushed the date back to Oct. 21. Then, he stopped making predictions. Camping lived a long life and died at 92.
  • January 1, 2000– The computers can’t handle an extra digit doomsayers predicted. So, the world braced for a computer database crash of catastrophic preparations. Rev. Jerry Falwell said Y2K would fulfill Christian prophecy. People who had never previously bought into end of the world theories were suddenly stockpiling canned goods in their basement. More than $100 billion was spent on Y2K fixes, the New York Times reported. When the clocked hit midnight, there were a few minor computer glitches but nothing major. Everyone survived.

The Return of Jesus Christ is near. It is at hand. I do not make this statement in order to be associated with the frequent false predictions by so-called end-times prophets. I make this statement because it is found in Scripture. Jesus is returning soon.

Are you ready for His return? When He comes, will He be your judge or your Savior? There are no other alternatives. No other options. No other choices.

Repent of your sin and receive Jesus Christ as your Savior and Lord this very moment (John 1:12-13). Then you will be able to say with me, “Our Lord, come!” (I Corinthians 15:22).

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

 

Death!

“For this is why the gospel was preached even to those who are dead, that though judged in the flesh the way people are, they might live in the spirit the way God does” (I Peter 4:6).

The Bible speaks of three kinds of death. First, there is spiritual death (Ephesians 2:1-3). This is the person who is separated from God and possesses no spiritual life, even while they are physically alive. Second, there is physical death (Hebrews 9:27). This is the person whose soul is separated from their physical bodies. This kind of death is experienced by the saved and the unsaved. Third, there is eternal death (Revelation 20:11-15). This is eternal separation from God, also referred to as the Second Death. This is experienced by the unsaved only. Please note that death is not annihilation but rather separation.

The only answer for the problem of death, in all its forms, is the Gospel. The Gospel teaches that (1) God exists; (2) Sin exists; (3) One Savior, Jesus Christ, exists; and (4) Salvation exists in the person and work of Jesus Christ. The Gospel message not only declares that Jesus Christ delivers the sinner from the penalty, power and presence of sin, but also that Jesus Christ delivers the sinner from spiritual, physical and eternal death.

Jesus said, ““I am the resurrection and the life. Whoever believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live, and everyone who lives and believes in me shall never die. Do you believe this?” (John 11:25-26).

Peter was teaching his fellow believers that the Gospel is the only hope we have. He was proclaiming that this Gospel was preached in the past to those who were now presently and physically dead. Even though believers will experience physical death, this neither undermines the reality of their spiritual and eternal life, nor their eventual physical and glorified life (I Corinthians 15).

One pastor explains, “The preaching of the gospel not only offers a rich life (I Peter 3:10), a ceasing from sin (I Peter 4:1), and a good conscience (I Peter 3:21), but also an escape from final judgement. Peter had in mind believers who had heard and accepted the gospel of Christ when they were still alive, but who had died by the time Peter wrote this letter. Some of them, perhaps, had been martyred for the faith. Though these were dead physically, they were triumphantly alive in their spirits (Hebrews 12:23). All their judgment had been fully accomplished while they were alive in this world (in the flesh), so they will live forever in God’s presence.”

Too often we live lives focused on the here and now, rather than eternity. All too often we focus on the physical rather than the spiritual and the eternal. All too often we tend to focus on the difficulties in our earthly life rather than the promised blessings of our eternal, heavenly life to come.

Difficulties will come, perhaps even persecutions for our faith in Christ, but we must focus our attention not exclusively upon the here and now, the physical and the earthly, but rather upon the spiritual, eternal and the heavenly. I Corinthians 15:58 says, “Therefore, my beloved brothers, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, knowing that in the Lord your labor is not in vain.”

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

 

Prepare to meet your Judge.

But they will give account to him who is ready to judge the living and the dead” (I Peter 4:5).

I have heard many testimonies from people about their faith in Jesus Christ. I have often given my own, personal testimony of my conversion of faith in Christ as my Savior and Lord. During those occasions, Jesus may be referred to as one’s friend, guide, or some other descriptive and biblical term. However, I rarely hear people speak of Jesus as Judge. Yet, this is how Peter describes Jesus in I Peter 4:5.

The verse is a contrast to what Peter has said in I Peter 4:3-4. He again specifically speaks about unsaved people who are surprised and then malign former friends who now follow Christ. His words in vs. 5 are not only an encouragement to the believer but also a warning to the unbeliever.

Peter refers to the unsaved with the phrase “but they.” Ultimately, the unsaved will no longer be surprised and slander those they know who no longer want to participate in sin. Rather, they will be doing something else with their speech. What is that?

They will actively give an account sometime in their future. The word account (λόγος; logos) is a statement or a reason for what they have done here on earth. The word literally means, “To give an accounting of an account.” Peter says the unsaved will give an accounting for the sum total of their lives; perhaps lived as the apostle described in I Peter 4:4. To whom will they give this accounting? To Jesus, who is ironically identified as the Logos in John 1:1-14. In effect, Peter is saying that the unsaved will give an accounting of the accounted sum total of their lives here on earth to the Sovereign Accountant of the universe.

Jesus is the one who is ready (ἑτοίμως; hetoimos) and prepared to judge (κρίνω; krino) and make a legal decision not only regarding the living but also the dead. Jesus will judge the spiritually living regarding their service for Christ (I Corinthians 3:12-15; 2 Corinthians 5:6-10). This is referred to as the Bema Seat Judgment of Christ. The Savior will evaluate the service of the saved.

But Jesus will also judge the spiritually dead at the Great White Throne Judgement recorded in Revelation 20:11-15 which says, 11 Then I saw a great white throne and him who was seated on it. From his presence earth and sky fled away, and no place was found for them. 12 And I saw the dead, great and small, standing before the throne, and books were opened. Then another book was opened, which is the book of life. And the dead were judged by what was written in the books, according to what they had done. 13 And the sea gave up the dead who were in it, Death and Hades gave up the dead who were in them, and they were judged, each one of them, according to what they had done. 14 Then Death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death, the lake of fire. 15 And if anyone’s name was not found written in the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire.”

One theologian explains it this way. “Those who have spent their lives in indulgence and idolatry will someday give account (apodōsousin logon, lit., “give back a word or an account”; cf. Matt. 12:36; Luke 16:2; Acts 19:40; Heb. 13:17). Peter warned that these people must one day face the One who is ready (i.e., willing) to judge. No one will escape this final judgment of the words and works of his earthly life, when Christ will judge both the living (zōntas) and the dead (nekrous) (cf. Acts 10:42; Rom. 14:9; 1 Thess. 4:15; 2 Tim. 4:1).”

Are you ready to meet your Judge? Whether we are saved or unsaved, we will stand before the Lord who will judge the living and the dead. Are you to be judged for your service for Christ, who is your Savior and Lord, or are you to be one who will be judged for your sinful rebellion as an enemy of the Lord (Romans 5:10)?

If you are a believer in Christ, ask God to help you evaluate your service so that it pleases and glorifies the Lord. If you are not a believer in Christ, repent of your sin and receive Jesus Christ as your Savior (John 1:12-13). Do so today!

Soli deo Gloria!

Peer Pressure!

For the time that is past suffices for doing what the Gentiles want to do, living in sensuality, passions, drunkenness, orgies, drinking parties, and lawless idolatry. With respect to this they are surprised when you do not join them in the same flood of debauchery, and they malign you;” (I Peter 4:3-4).

Peer pressure! Going along with crowd. Or as one youth leader once remarked, “If you run with skunks you’re going to smell like a skunk.” I Corinthians 15:33-34 says, “33 Do not be deceived: “Bad company ruins good morals.” 34 Wake up from your drunken stupor, as is right, and do not go on sinning. For some have no knowledge of God. I say this to your shame.”

Prior to my conversion to Christ in October 1974, I associated with a group of people who attended the college I was attending. We were all aspiring writers and/or journalists. We worked on the school newspaper together, often attended the same classes, and sometimes got together to party. Alcohol was a predominant part of our after school get-togethers. I actively participated.

However, when I was converted that behavior soon lost its appeal. I became increasingly uninterested in attending such gatherings as before, and found myself making excuses to my friends why I could no longer attend. Eventually, I began to share my faith in Christ to them. Except for a few, most of my college friends did not want to hear what I had to say about Jesus Christ and they weren’t bashful about telling me so. I had changed, they said, and they did not like the changes they were seeing in me.

Peter makes reference to this in I Peter 4:4. He says lost people are surprised (ξενίζω; xenizo) when any friend of theirs no longer wants to do what they previously did prior to their conversion. The individual’s friends experience an unexpected feeling of wonder why anyone wouldn’t want to party and have fun like the world says you should.

They are surprised, Peter continues, when you do not want to participate in what the apostle says is a “flood of debauchery.” This phrase refers to senseless, reckless and extreme sinful behavior. How well I remember my friends reacting that way when I no longer wanted to participate in their parties.

However, surprise soon gave way to being maligned. To malign (βλασφημέω; blasphemeo), from which we derive our English word blasphemy, means to slander, defame and defile. It means to speak about someone in a way which will injure them or their reputation. This is not a pleasant experience when former friends treat you this way, and say negative things about you behind your back, because you have accepted Christ.

What do you do when this happens? Find new friends who not only love you, but also truly love the Lord. You will find them in a Bible study group, Sunday school class, and in a church. You may find them at school, at college or even at work.

However, even when you feel very alone, remember that Jesus will never leave you or forsake you (Hebrews 13:5-6). How often do I thank the Lord for that precious promise.

Soli deo Gloria!

Live for the Will of God.

“Since therefore Christ suffered in the flesh, arm yourselves with the same way of thinking, for whoever has suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin, so as to live for the rest of the time in the flesh no longer for human passions but for the will of God” (I Peter 4:1-2).

When last we met, we discussed the meaning of the Apostle Peter’s statement in I Peter 4:1 when he wrote, “For whoever has suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin.” We submitted several different interpretations to the particular phrase “has ceased from sin.”

Some interpret it to mean the character building effects of suffering. Or it may mean that all those in union with Christ in His suffering and death are considered not to be sinful since Christ has died for their sin and taken its penalty ( I Peter 2:24; 3:18; Romans 6:7).

However, in light of what Peter wrote in I Peter 2:24, we believe that what he means is that believers are no longer living for sin but rather increasingly living for righteousness. We have ceased to have sin be our desire to fulfill but rather we seek to be holy in all we do. I Peter 4:2 supports the interpretation that the believer in Christ is striving to no longer live for sin but rather to live to be holy as the Lord is holy.

Peter writes “so as to live for the rest of the time.” The word “live” (βιόω; bioo) means our conduct in daily living. “For the rest of the time” is a phrase taken from the Greek word χρόνος; chronos, from which we derive our English word chronology meaning things as they happen. Peter says that our conduct in daily living as a Christian from this point on as things happen in our lives should be for one singular purpose.

That purpose is that while we live on this earth we no longer live for human passions (ἄνθρωπος; anthropos; ἐπιθυμία; epithymia). Human passions are lustful cravings. John calls them the lusts of the flesh, lusts of the eyes and the boastful pride of life (I John 2:15-17). This describes the sinner’s desires prior to conversion to Christ.

Rather, the believer in Christ now lives for the will of God. In other words, that which God purposes as right, good and holy should be what the believer continually pursues each and every day.

You don’t have to be a rocket scientist to know that living in such a way is counter cultural. In fact, the world hates this type of living. People who live biblically right, good and holy lives interfere with those who desire to live for sin. When the two different lifestyles converge, at home, work or school, there is bound to be conflict and suffering. We have seen in I Peter that we must never cause suffering, and at the same time we are to be biblically prepared to receive it.

This will require the believer to possess a strength and courage to persevere. Thanks be to God that He gives this strength to each believer through the Holy Spirit. Have a blessed new day as you strive to live for the will and glory of God.

Soli deo Gloria!