Advent: When God Chooses You to Serve Him, His Will May Perplex You.

34 And Mary said to the angel, “How will this be, since I am a virgin?” (Luke 1:34)

One of the enduring principles of biblical interpretation which was kindled by the Protestant Reformation of the 16th century was this: Scripture Interprets Scripture. In other words, the Word of God is its best interpreter.

Dr. R. C. Sproul writes, “It has often been charged that the Bible can’t be trusted because people can make it say anything they want it to say. This charge would be true if the Bible were not the objective Word of God, if it were simply a wax nose, able to be shaped, twisted, and distorted to teach one’s own precepts. The charge would be true if it were not an offense to God the Holy Spirit to read into sacred Scripture what is not there. However, the idea that the Bible can teach anything we want it to is not true if we approach the Scriptures humbly, trying to hear what the Bible says for itself.

Dr. Sproul continues by explaining that, “At the time of the Reformation, to stop unbridled, speculative, and fanciful interpretations of Scripture, the Reformers set forth the fundamental axiom that should govern all biblical interpretation. It is called the analogy of faith, which basically means that Holy Scripture is its own interpreter. In other words, we are to interpret Scripture according to Scripture. That is, the supreme arbiter in interpreting the meaning of a particular verse in Scripture is the overall teaching of the Bible.

This principle of Scripture interpreting Scripture is important with any doctrine of Scripture, but especially so when addressing the doctrine of the virgin birth of Christ. Does the Bible teach that Jesus Christ was born of a virgin?

The confusion about the veracity of this doctrine concerns the prophecy contained in Isaiah 7:14 which says, “Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.” We examined this prophecy already with respect to the identity of the Jewish Messiah and whether Jesus Christ is the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophecies.

The debate arises in that the Hebrew word for virgin “almah” not only can mean a female who has never had sexual relations (i.e. virgin), but also can mean a marriageable girl or a young woman. What then does the New Testament teach?

Matthew’s account of the birth of Christ, taken from the perspective of Joseph, says that, 18 Now the birth of Jesus Christ took place in this way. When his mother Mary had been betrothed to Joseph, before they came together she was found to be with child from the Holy Spirit. 19 And her husband Joseph, being a just man and unwilling to put her to shame, resolved to divorce her quietly. 20 But as he considered these things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of David, do not fear to take Mary as your wife, for that which is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. 21 She will bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.” 22 All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had spoken by the prophet: 23 “Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall call his name Immanuel” (which means, God with us). 24 When Joseph woke from sleep, he did as the angel of the Lord commanded him: he took his wife, 25 but knew her not until she had given birth to a son. And he called his name Jesus.” (Matthew 1:18-25)

When Matthew quotes from Isaiah 7:14 in vs. 23 he uses the Greek word παρθένος (Parthenos) which means a female who has never had sexual relations.

When Mary asked the angel “How will this be, since I am a virgin” she expressed an understanding of how could she conceive since she had never sexually been with a man, including Joseph. Mary not only correctly interpreted Gabriel’s message but also understood and believed it.

In light of this, we can correctly interpret Isaiah 7:14 in light of Matthew 1:23 and Luke 1:34. The virginity of Mary biblically refers to her having not yet consummated a physical relationship with Joseph, or any man for that matter.

Dr. John MacArthur explains that, “Mary understood that the angel was speaking of an immediate conception, and she and Joseph were still in the midst of the long betrothal, or engagement period (see note on Matt. 1:18), before the actual marriage and consummation. Her question was borne out of wonder, not doubt, nor disbelief, so the angel did not rebuke her as he had Zechariah (Luke 1:20).”

Dr. John Walvoord writes, “Mary did not seem surprised that the Messiah was to come. Rather, she was surprised that she would be His mother since she was a virgin (lit., “since I do not know a man”). But the angel did not rebuke Mary, as he had rebuked Zechariah (v. 20). This indicates that Mary did not doubt the angel’s words but merely wanted to know how such an event would be accomplished. The answer was that the Holy Spirit would creatively bring about the physical conception of Jesus (v. 35). This miraculous conception and Virgin Birth of Jesus Christ was necessary because of His deity and preexistence (cf. Isa. 7:14; 9:6; Gal. 4:4).”

We can trust what the Bible teaches regarding the virgin birth of the Messiah in Isaiah 7:14 as fulfilled in the Bible’s account of the virgin birth of Jesus Christ. They are not in contradiction.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

 

 

Advent: When God Chooses You to Serve Him, He Reveals His Will to You.

28 And he came to her and said, “Greetings, O favored one, the Lord is with you!” 29 But she was greatly troubled at the saying, and tried to discern what sort of greeting this might be. 30 And the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. 31 And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus. 32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David, 33 and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.” (Luke 1:28–33)

God chooses ordinary people to serve Him. People just like you and me. People just like a girl named Mary. How does God go about choosing people to serve Him? First of all, He finds you. Second, God reveals His will to you.

In the case of Mary, God’s will was revealed to her by the angel Gabriel. As we noticed with Zechariah, an angel is a sent one from God. They are God’s messengers who possess an unqualified surrender to God’s will. Gabriel, as one who stood in the presence of God, was one such angel. God actively sought out Mary. Gabriel came to her and said, “Greetings” meaning glad tidings.

Gabriel addressed Mary as a favored one. It is the Greek word κεχαριτωμένη (kecharitomene) meaning kindness and graciousness. God was bestowing kindness and grace upon Mary. Gabriel also said that the Lord was with her. As a devout Jew, Mary would know the Lord was with her.

Mary’s reaction was typical. She was greatly troubled. This would be not only because she saw that she was in the presence of holiness, but also because of what she heard from the angel. Consequently, she tried to think out carefully and reason thoroughly what was occurring.

Why did the angel come specifically to her? The principle of Scripture interpreting Scripture comes into focus in this scene. Consider the words from the following Old Testament passages to receive insight upon the character of Mary.

  • Psalm 138:6 – “Though the LORD is on high, Yes He regards the lowly; but the proud He knows from afar.”
  •  Isaiah 57:15 – “For thus says the high and lofty One, Who inhabits eternity, whose name is holy; I dwell in the high and holy place, with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite.”

It was at this moment that Gabriel communicated his message to Mary from God. “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. 31 And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus. 32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David, 33 and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.”

 First of all, Gabriel told Mary not to fear because God had favored her.

Second, he told her that she would conceive in her womb and give birth to a son. Remember, this visit was in the days prior to ultrasound technology. There was no way to accurately determine a child’s gender until their birth. Yet, the angel revealed to Mary that she would give birth to a son, a fulfillment of prophecy from Isaiah 7:14 and 9:6.

Third, her son’s name would be Jesus.

Fourth, Jesus would be great and called the Son of the Highest. This title refers to Yahweh’s majesty and sovereignty. In effect, Mary’s child would be God incarnate.

Fifth, the Lord God would give Jesus the throne of His ancestral father David. This would fulfill the prophecies from 2 Samuel 7:12-14, Psalm 89:29, Psalm 132:11, Jeremiah 23:5-6 and Isaiah 11:1-10.

Sixth, Jesus would reign and rule over the house of Jacob forever. This would fulfill the prophecies contained in Genesis 49:10 and Numbers 24:17.

Finally, Gabriel told Mary that Jesus’ kingdom would never end. It would not be an earthly kingdom nor a political kingdom, Rather, Jesus’ kingdom would be one of love and grace initially established in the hearts of men and ultimately extending to the entire universe.

God communicates His will through His Word. Gabriel’s message from God was in complete harmony with the Old Testament Scriptures. There was no contradiction.

God’s will for our lives is always in harmony with how He has gifted and equipped us for the task He has in mind for us to accomplish. This was certainly the case with Mary. It also true for you and me.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

Advent: When God Chooses You to Serve Him!

26 “In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, 27 to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. And the virgin’s name was Mary.” (Luke 1:26-27)

Let’s take a quiz? And you thought we were done with surprises? Surprise!

Pull a sheet of paper out of the memory bank of your mind and answer the following questions:

  1. Who taught Max Lucado to write?
  2. Who visited Dwight L. Moody at a Chicago shoe store and spoke to him about Christ?
  3. Who gave Michael W. Smith piano lessons?
  4. Who refreshed the Apostle Paul in that Roman dungeon as he wrote his last letter to Timothy? (2 Timothy 4:17).
  5. Who was responsible for leading R.C. Sproul to Christ?
  6. What art teachers encouraged Terry Redlin and Thomas Kinkade to pursue their dreams and refine their God given talents?
  7. Who were the parents of the godly and gifted prophet Daniel?
  8. Who encouraged John MacArthur to pursue the pastoral ministry?
  9. Who encouraged Charles Billingsley to sing?
  10. Who was the elderly woman who prayed for Billy Graham for over twenty years?

Before you excuse your inability to answer these questions by calling this quiz “trivia”, let’s stop and think. Had it not been for these unknown people, a huge chunk of church history would be missing and a lot of lives would remain untouched.

You will notice I refer to these individuals as unknown people. Unknown to us perhaps, but not to their loved ones and certainly not unknown to God. By the way, they are not, and were not, nobodies. They were “somebodies” God used and perhaps is still using. In short, they are (were) servants. In many ways, servants of God. They were obedient to His leading, and fervent in their serving.

So today, as we ponder the thought of “When God Chooses You to Serve Him”, ask God what He wants you to do. If you listen closely, and pray obediently, He will reveal His answer.

God chooses ordinary people to serve Him. People just like you and me. People just like a girl named Mary. How does God go about choosing people to serve Him? First of all, He finds you. What do we know about Mary the young girl God found and chose to use?

To begin with, she lived in Nazareth. Nazareth was a town located approximately 22 miles east from the Mediterranean Sea and 15 miles west of the Sea of Galilee. It was located in the lower region of Galilee. It was surrounded by hills. It was a small town: not a capital but rather a village.

Nazareth had a reputation during the first century. It was known for bad morals and bad religion. The overall perspective of Jewish people at the time regarding Nazareth can best be summed up by Jesus’ disciple Nathaniel: “And Nathanial said to him (Phillip), Can anything good come out of Nazareth” (John 1:46)? Yet the Prophet Isaiah wrote that the Messiah would be called a Nazarene. This was a Hebrew reference of the Messiah being from the “branch of David.”

Second, she was a virgin. The Greek word for virgin, παρθένον (Parthenon), means an unmarried person, in this case a female. In other words, Mary had never engaged in sexual intercourse: voluntary or otherwise.

Third, she was engaged or betrothed to a man named Joseph. The Jewish betrothal period, called the Kuddushin, was an arranged engagement. Their legally bound marriage ceremony had yet to take place. This was called the Huppa. It would be like our modern weddings and receptions. However, the celebration would often last seven days. This would be what Jesus and His disciples attended in John 2:1-11.

Mary and Joseph would not have had any physical relationship. They lived in separate homes. The Kuddushin lasted approximately a year. The purpose of this engagement period of time was to prove the fidelity of both individuals.

Mary had been solemnly promised to a man whose name was Joseph. He belonged to the family of David (Matthew 1:1-17). They in a real sense were “legally married.” If either partner proved unfaithful, or other problems arose, then a formal bill of divorcement was required to nullify the betrothal contract.

Mary could very well have been in her teens. Marriages and betrothals in their culture were arranged at a young age. Betrothals often occurred when girls were as young as twelve or thirteen. Perhaps because of her maturity, Mary could have been in her late teens. We can only speculate.

What about you? Where, when and how did God find you? What were the circumstances which led Him to not only convert you but to begin using you? Take time to reflect on God’s usage of you through the years. Thank Him for the privilege it is to serve the One, True God.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advent: The Benedictus.

“67 And his father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit and prophesied, saying, 68 “Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he has visited and redeemed his people 69 and has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David, 70as he spoke by the mouth of his holy prophets from of old, 71 that we should be saved from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us;  72 to show the mercy promised to our fathers and to remember his holy covenant, 73 the oath that he swore to our father Abraham, to grant us 74 that we, being delivered from the hand of our enemies, might serve him without fear, 75 in holiness and righteousness before him all our days. 76 And you, child, will be called the prophet of the Most High; for you will go before the Lord to prepare his ways, 77 to give knowledge of salvation to his people in the forgiveness of their sins, 78 because of the tender mercy of our God, whereby the sunrise shall visit us from on high 79 to give light to those who sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.” 80 And the child grew and became strong in spirit, and he was in the wilderness until the day of his public appearance to Israel.” (Luke 1:67-80)

The prophecy of Zechariah (Lk. 1:68–79), the Benedictus, is so named from the first word in the Latin version. Benedictus means “invocation.”

The Benedictus is one of six visions (Luke 1:5–25, 26–38; 2:1–20), and prophecies (Lk. 1:46–56; 2:29–35) in the Gospel of Luke’s Birth of Christ Narrative. It is a recurrent pattern in Hebrew prophecy to reflect upon or elaborate former revelations (cf. Ps. 105; Micah 4:4; Zechariah. 3:10). Therefore, the Benedictus refers to a number of passages from the Psalms and the Prophet Isaiah.

The first section of the passage (Lk. 1:68–75), which is characteristic of Jewish poetry parallelism, praises God for His Messianic deliverance of sinners. The second section (Lk. 1:76–79) describes the role which John will have in this unfolding drama of redemption by God.

In the Benedictus, Messiah’s work is particularly a spiritual deliverance. That is significant because the majority of Jews at that time, and today, viewed and view the Messiah as a political Redeemer. Even though the Messiah’s role as a religious or priestly Redeemer was not absent in Judaism, it was obscured and overshadowed by the Jews desire to be liberated from Roman rule.

Significant words and phrases which occur in the Benedictus are steeped in Old Testament imagery and theology. These include horn of salvation, redeemed, saved, mercy, holy covenant, holiness, righteousness, prophet of the Most High, to go before the Lord to prepare His ways, to give knowledge of salvation, forgiveness of their sins, the tender mercy of our God, sunrise shall visit us from on high, light to those in darkness, the shadow of death, and to guide our feet into the way of peace.

The CD Glory to the Holy One by Craig Courtney, Dan Forrest, Jeff Lippencott and narrated by R.C. Sproul, contains a song entitled Variant on Benedictus. Its lyrics are as follows.

Chosen first among the priests
To serve within the temple walls
Zacharias stood in awe
As he heard the angel call.

Refrain

Benedictus
Benedictus
Blessed is the Lord
Benedictus
Benedictus
God’s incarnate Word.

Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God
Will come to raise salvation’s horn
God Incarnate, Word made flesh
To a virgin shall be born.

Christ brings light to sin’s dark night
Our Dayspring, Jesus, from on high
Saints and angels sing God’s praise
All the earth and heav’ns reply.

God’s incarnate Word
Benedictus
Benedictus.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

 

 

 

LORD’S DAY 43, 2019.

On each Lord’s Day this year, we will display the 52 devotionals taken from the Heidelberg Catechism which are structured in the form of questions posed and answers given.

The Heidelberg Catechism was originally written in 1563. It originated in one of the few pockets of Calvinistic faith in the Lutheran and Catholic territories of Germany. Conceived originally as a teaching instrument to promote religious unity, the catechism soon became a guide for preaching as well.

Along with the Belgic Confession and the Canons of Dordt, it forms what is collectively referred to as the Three Forms of Unity.

The devotional for LORD’S DAY 43 is as follows. Please take note of the biblical references given in each answer. This morning’s devotional addresses The Ten Commandments.

Q. What is the aim of the ninth commandment?

A. That I never give false testimony against anyone, twist no one’s words,
not gossip or slander, nor join in condemning anyone rashly or without a hearing.1

Rather, in court and everywhere else, I should avoid lying and deceit of every kind; these are the very devices the devil uses, and they would call down on me God’s intense wrath.2 I should love the truth, speak it candidly, and openly acknowledge it.3 And I should do what I can to guard and advance my neighbor’s good name.4

1 Ps. 15Prov. 19:5Matt. 7:1Luke 6:37Rom. 1:28-32.
2 Lev. 19:11-12Prov. 12:2213:5John 8:44Rev. 21:8a.
3 
1 Cor. 13:6Eph. 4:25.

4 1 Pet. 3:8-94:8.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

Advent: A Surprising Name.

57 Now the time came for Elizabeth to give birth, and she bore a son. 58 And her neighbors and relatives heard that the Lord had shown great mercy to her, and they rejoiced with her. 59 And on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child. And they would have called him Zechariah after his father, 60 but his mother answered, “No; he shall be called John.” 61 And they said to her, “None of your relatives is called by this name.” 62 And they made signs to his father, inquiring what he wanted him to be called. 63 And he asked for a writing tablet and wrote, “His name is John.” And they all wondered. 64 And immediately his mouth was opened and his tongue loosed, and he spoke, blessing God. 65 And fear came on all their neighbors. And all these things were talked about through all the hill country of Judea, 66 and all who heard them laid them up in their hearts, saying, “What then will this child be?” For the hand of the Lord was with him.” (Luke 1:57-66)

Don’t you love it when extended families and friends get together for the holidays? I sure do. I fondly remember when as a child growing up, my extended family of aunts, uncles and cousins would gather Christmas Day afternoon at my grandparent’s home. What a gathering it was. There was good food, great friendships, and a whole lot of laughter and conversation. For me, and I’m sure for others, it was one of the high points of the Christmas holiday season.

It is often the case that when neighbors or relatives get together there are a lot of opinions about whatever subject being discussed. It might be about politics, sports, the weather or an upcoming wedding or birth of a child.

Such was the case with Zechariah’s and Elizabeth’s friends and relatives. When John was born to the couple as God had promised, their neighbors and relatives rejoiced with them. No surprise there. The couple’s friends and family were as happy for them as they were for themselves.

However, when the time came for the baby to be circumcised, everyone thought the child would, and should, be named Zechariah, after his father. That sounded reasonable they thought. The child would be called Zechariah Jr. However, Elizabeth answered and informed one and all that the boy’s name would be John. Their friends and relatives were stunned, perplexed and stated that none of their relatives were named John. Why this surprising choice of a name for their newborn son?

Not to be deterred, the neighbors and relatives went to Zechariah and asked him what the boy’s name should be. Let the boy’s father decide. The people were struggling with this conflict of custom or tradition. Principle and custom were clashing.

However, Zechariah wrote on a writing tablet that his son’s name “is” John. The people were amazed and astonished but Zechariah began to speak and blessed God.

The result was that great fear and reverence came upon all of Zachariah’s and Elizabeth’s neighbors and relatives. They began to wonder what manner of child John would be. Luke inserts the parenthetical phrase that the hand or presence of the Lord was with John.

Dr. John Walvoord notes that, “The people continued to note that the Lord’s hand was with him. Years later, when John began his preaching ministry, many went out from this district who no doubt remembered the amazing events surrounding his birth (Matt. 3:5).”

 Remember that peer pressure is not just an experience that teenagers encounter. Adults experience it also. Just like Zechariah and Elisabeth. However, they did not give in to the crowd’s point of view for tradition but remained steadfast in their obedience to the Lord commands. So should we.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advent: A Surprise Decision.

23 And when his time of service was ended, he went to his home. 24 After these days his wife Elizabeth conceived, and for five months she kept herself hidden, saying, 25 “Thus the Lord has done for me in the days when he looked on me, to take away my reproach among people.” (Luke 1:23-25)

Following his time of religious and priestly service, Zechariah went home. Even though the Lord disciplined him for his unbelief, He still allowed Zechariah to serve Him as a priest in the Temple. This is an illustration of Hebrews 12:3-11 in which the Lord disciplines those who He loves. Such discipline, in whatever form it takes, is an indication of the veracity of one being a child of God.

Up to this point in the story of Zachariah and Elizabeth, Luke’s emphasis has been upon the faithful priest. But what about his faithful wife? It is at this point that the narrative shifts and focuses on Elizabeth.

It was after Zechariah’s term of service, and after he went home, that Elizabeth conceived a child by Zechariah. One would think that upon realizing such a wonderful event, that she and her husband would be telling everyone they knew. There seemingly would be baby showers for Elizabeth and backslapping upon Zechariah.

However, that is not what occurred. In fact, the text says that Elizabeth hid herself for five months during her pregnancy. Why? Perhaps it was out of great devotion and gratitude to the Lord. Or, maybe she did so until she was sure she was pregnant and there was no mistaking her physical condition.

Dr. Don Carson writes that, “Elizabeth remained in seclusion during the period when her pregnancy would not be especially obvious and she would still be liable to reproach for childlessness. The news was broken first to Mary, and the miraculous character of what had happened remained a secret from the people at large.”

 Whatever the reason for her behavior, there is not misunderstanding of her perspective regarding what had occurred. She praised the Lord and said, “Thus the Lord has done for me in the days when he looked on me, to take away my reproach among people.” She was grateful for the Lord’s miraculous answer to her and her husband’s prayer.

Elizabeth, unlike Zechariah, did not need to know the how of her becoming pregnant at such an advanced physical age. It was enough that God blessed her and Zechariah resulting in her becoming pregnant. For Elizabeth, she had no questions. She had only praise.

God rebuked Zechariah for casting such a dark shadow over the light of His divine wisdom revealed through the angel.  We must make sure that we never doubt, or event rebuke, the Lord when things seemingly do not happen when we think they should. The Lord’s timing is always perfect.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

Advent: A Surprise Judgment.

19 And the angel answered him, “I am Gabriel. I stand in the presence of God, and I was sent to speak to you and to bring you this good news. 20 And behold, you will be silent and unable to speak until the day that these things take place, because you did not believe my words, which will be fulfilled in their time.” 21 And the people were waiting for Zechariah, and they were wondering at his delay in the temple. 22 And when he came out, he was unable to speak to them, and they realized that he had seen a vision in the temple. And he kept making signs to them and remained mute. 23 And when his time of service was ended, he went to his home.

24 After these days his wife Elizabeth conceived, and for five months she kept herself hidden, saying, 25 “Thus the Lord has done for me in the days when he looked on me, to take away my reproach among people.” (Luke 19-25)

For the first time in this text, the angel who was speaking to Zechariah identified himself. “19 And the angel answered him, I am Gabriel. I stand in the presence of God, and I was sent to speak to you and to bring you this good news.” (Luke 1:19)

What do we know about Gabriel? His name means “strong man of God.” The Tyndale Bible Dictionary says that he is, “One of the two angels mentioned by name in the Bible (the other is Michael). Gabriel appeared in human form to Daniel to reveal to him the meaning of a vision, to show what would transpire on the Day of Judgment, and to give Daniel wisdom and understanding (Dan. 8:16; 9:21–22). In the NT Gabriel appeared to Zechariah the priest as he served in the temple, to announce the birth of Zechariah’s son, John the Baptist (Lk 1:11–20). Six months later Gabriel appeared to Mary to announce that she would become the mother of Jesus, the long-awaited Messiah (Lk 1:26–33). Gabriel is commonly called an archangel but is not referred to as such in the Bible.”

What did Gabriel says about himself? First, that he stood in the presence of God. Second, that God sent him to specifically speak to Zechariah. Third, that he came to bring the priest good news.

What did Gabriel then say to Zechariah following his disbelieving response? “. 20 And behold, you will be silent and unable to speak until the day that these things take place, because you did not believe my words, which will be fulfilled in their time.” Gabriel clearly indicated that Zechariah’s comment was based upon unbelief in the angel’s announcement. Therefore, Zechariah would remain mute throughout Elizabeth’s pregnancy. This would be the sign Zachariah received to support the revelation that he and Elizabeth would have a son. It was probably not the sign Zechariah expected. Because Zechariah did not use his tongue wisely, he would not be able to use his tongue at all.

The contrast cannot be more apparent; the priest’s cold skepticism and the angel’s towering certainty. The priest’s presumptuous doubt and the angel’s profound conviction. Zechariah called into question a wonderful gospel promise that sprang from the heart and mind of God.

What is our response when we encounter a promise from God’s Word? Do we immediately believe it or do we meet it with skepticism? Respond with wholehearted trust, commitment, dependence and worship today beloved of God. The Lord is trustworthy, dependable and worthy of worship.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!

 

 

Advent: A Surprise Response.

18 And Zechariah said to the angel, “How shall I know this? For I am an old man, and my wife is advanced in years.” 19 And the angel answered him, “I am Gabriel. I stand in the presence of God, and I was sent to speak to you and to bring you this good news. 20 And behold, you will be silent and unable to speak until the day that these things take place, because you did not believe my words, which will be fulfilled in their time.” (Luke 1:18-20)

Have you ever heard the old adage “seeing is believing?” The idea behind the familiar statement is that if an individual could only see the who, what, where, why and how of a situation or circumstance then it would naturally follow that the individual would trust in, commit to, depend upon and honor the One who is the object of such trust, commitment, dependence and honor. Unfortunately, this does not always occur.

Take Zechariah for example. Luke went to great lengths to explain to us that Zechariah, and his wife Elizabeth for the matter, were exemplary examples of obedience and faith in God. There were God servants and demonstrated this by living righteously. However, Zechariah, even though an angel was standing before him with an oracle from God, the righteous priest did not believe what he had been told.

His response to the angel was one of unbelief regarding Elizabeth and him having a child. “And Zechariah said to the angel, “How shall I know this? For I am an old man, and my wife is advanced in years.” (Luke 1:18)

The verb “know” (γνώσομαι; gnosomai) means not just to have or acquire knowledge but also to understand and to accept the knowledge one has acquired. Zechariah heard the angel’s words, but did not understand the angel’s words. Regarding what? Regarding how Elizabeth and him could have a child when they were both old and beyond childbearing age.

There was no excuse for this response. It was a response of unbelief by a believer. How can I be so sure? I urge you to follow my reasoning.

First, Zechariah was a believer in God. Second, he was also a priest serving God. Third, he stood before an angel sent from God. Fourth, Zechariah had a biblical example of another couple faced with the same personal dilemma: childlessness. However, God provided them a child in their old age. The couple in question, of course, was Abraham and Sarah.

Genesis 15:1-6 says, “After these things the word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision: “Fear not, Abram, I am your shield; your reward shall be very great.” But Abram said, “O Lord God, what will you give me, for I continue childless, and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?” And Abram said, “Behold, you have given me no offspring, and a member of my household will be my heir.” And behold, the word of the Lord came to him: “This man shall not be your heir; your very own son shall be your heir.” And he brought him outside and said, “Look toward heaven, and number the stars, if you are able to number them.” Then he said to him, “So shall your offspring be.” And he believed the Lord, and he counted it to him as righteousness.”

Genesis 17:15-21 says, 15 And God said to Abraham, “As for Sarai your wife, you shall not call her name Sarai, but Sarah shall be her name. 16 I will bless her, and moreover, I will give you a son by her. I will bless her, and she shall become nations; kings of peoples shall come from her.” 17 Then Abraham fell on his face and laughed and said to himself, “Shall a child be born to a man who is a hundred years old? Shall Sarah, who is ninety years old, bear a child?” 18 And Abraham said to God, “Oh that Ishmael might live before you!” 19 God said, “No, but Sarah your wife shall bear you a son, and you shall call his name Isaac. I will establish my covenant with him as an everlasting covenant for his offspring after him. 20 As for Ishmael, I have heard you; behold, I have blessed him and will make him fruitful and multiply him greatly. He shall father twelve princes, and I will make him into a great nation. 21 But I will establish my covenant with Isaac, whom Sarah shall bear to you at this time next year.”

Genesis 18:1–15 says, “And the Lord appeared to him by the oaks of Mamre, as he sat at the door of his tent in the heat of the day. He lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, three men were standing in front of him. When he saw them, he ran from the tent door to meet them and bowed himself to the earth and said, “O Lord, if I have found favor in your sight, do not pass by your servant. Let a little water be brought, and wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree, while I bring a morsel of bread, that you may refresh yourselves, and after that you may pass on—since you have come to your servant.” So they said, “Do as you have said.” And Abraham went quickly into the tent to Sarah and said, “Quick! Three seahs of fine flour! Knead it, and make cakes.” And Abraham ran to the herd and took a calf, tender and good, and gave it to a young man, who prepared it quickly. Then he took curds and milk and the calf that he had prepared, and set it before them. And he stood by them under the tree while they ate.”

“9 They said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” And he said, “She is in the tent.” 10 The Lord said, “I will surely return to you about this time next year, and Sarah your wife shall have a son.” And Sarah was listening at the tent door behind him. 11 Now Abraham and Sarah were old, advanced in years. The way of women had ceased to be with Sarah. 12 So Sarah laughed to herself, saying, “After I am worn out, and my lord is old, shall I have pleasure?” 13 The Lord said to Abraham, “Why did Sarah laugh and say, ‘Shall I indeed bear a child, now that I am old?’ 14 Is anything too hard for the Lord? At the appointed time I will return to you, about this time next year, and Sarah shall have a son.” 15 But Sarah denied it, saying, “I did not laugh,” for she was afraid. He said, “No, but you did laugh.”

 Genesis 21:1-7 says, “The Lord visited Sarah as he had said, and the Lord did to Sarah as he had promised. And Sarah conceived and bore Abraham a son in his old age at the time of which God had spoken to him. Abraham called the name of his son who was born to him, whom Sarah bore him, Isaac. And Abraham circumcised his son Isaac when he was eight days old, as God had commanded him. Abraham was a hundred years old when his son Isaac was born to him. And Sarah said, “God has made laughter for me; everyone who hears will laugh over me.” And she said, “Who would have said to Abraham that Sarah would nurse children? Yet I have borne him a son in his old age.”

As recorded in the Book of Genesis, Zechariah had a biblical example of how and when God provided a child, Isaac, to Abraham and Sarah who were old and beyond the physical ability to have children.

What was the angel’s response to Zechariah? That is what we will examine next time.

Have you ever doubted God? Have you ever doubted His Word when it clearly provided a promise which was trustworthy because it came from God? I’m sure you have. I know I have.

Abraham’s problem, and Zechariah’s, was that they both were looking at their circumstances and not upon the Lord who remains sovereign and providential above, in, and through our circumstances.

What about us? What circumstances are you presently encountering in which your faith is weak and your trust in, commitment to, dependence upon and worship and honor of God is wavering due to your circumstances? Immediately pray to Him to help you through the valley of unbelief and place you upon the rock of faith.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!

Advent: A Surprise Announcement.

8 “Now while he was serving as priest before God when his division was on duty, according to the custom of the priesthood, he was chosen by lot to enter the temple of the Lord and burn incense. 10 And the whole multitude of the people were praying outside at the hour of incense. 11 And there appeared to him an angel of the Lord standing on the right side of the altar of incense. 12 And Zechariah was troubled when he saw him, and fear fell upon him. 13 But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, for your prayer has been heard, and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you shall call his name John. 14 And you will have joy and gladness, and many will rejoice at his birth, 15 for he will be great before the Lord. And he must not drink wine or strong drink, and he will be filled with the Holy Spirit, even from his mother’s womb. 16 And he will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God, 17 and he will go before him in the spirit and power of Elijah, to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just, to make ready for the Lord a people prepared.” (Luke 1:8-15)

With the angel’s surprise appearance, God’s messenger also had a surprise announcement to give to the faithful and fervent priest.

The angel told Zechariah that his prayer had been answered. We presume that the prayer was for a child, even though the text does not explicitly say so. This is because what the angel continued to say to Zechariah. Elizabeth will bear you a son. What a miracle! The one whose barrenness was common knowledge will be delivered from her affliction.

Even the very sex or gender of the child was indicated by the angel. The name of the child will be John (Luke 1:59-63). This is a command from God. No discussion. John’s name means Yahweh has shown grace.

The angel then promised that Zechariah’s joy would be full and that he would have joy and gladness. Additionally, many people will rejoice at the birth of John. Through John’s ministry to multitudes, God will turn many from darkness to light. John would also be a prophet (Luke 7:29; Matthew 21:26-32).

Even more so, John would be great. How? He would be great in the sight of the Lord.  “Among those born of women there has not arisen anyone greater than John the Baptist” (Matthew 11:11). He would not drink neither wine nor strong drink.

Dr. John MacArthur writes that, “This was a key element of the Nazirite vow (Num. 6:1–21) and would probably have been understood as such by Zechariah. Usually such a vow was temporary, but Samson (Judg. 16:17) and Samuel (1 Sam. 1:11) were subject to it from birth. The language here is reminiscent of the angel’s instructions to Samson’s parents (Judg. 13:4–7).”

He would also be filled with the Holy Spirit even from his mother’s womb. He would turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God. The Lord will also go before Him In the spirit and power of Elijah in order to turn the heart of the fathers to the children (Malachi 4:5-6).

What a wonderful announcement. What was Zechariah’s response? That will be examined when next we meet.

May the Lord’s truth and grace be found here.

Soli deo Gloria!