The Book of Ephesians: But God…Raised Us Up.

4 “But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved— and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus,”  (Ephesians 2:4-6)

The Apostle Paul has set forth the truth that solely on the basis of God’s rich mercy and great love with which He loved rebellious sinners like you and me, God initiated an action on the sinner’s behalf, even as sinners were was dead in their trespasses and sins (Ephesians 2:1-3).

What action has God done? He has made the spiritually dead sinner alive in Christ. The sinner has been spiritually resurrected and brought to new life in Christ. God imparted unto us new life. This necessitated a new birth by the Holy Spirit called regeneration (John 3:1-8; Titus 3:1-5). Regeneration always precedes conversion (John 3:3).

Secondly, God has raised us up with Him. To be raised (συνεγείρω; synegeiren) literally means to be raised together. In other words, the Lord has resurrected us into new life and living. It is a spiritual resurrection which foreshadows the believer’s bodily resurrection in Christ (I Corinthians 15:35-49).

Dr. R. C. Sproul writes, “What once happened to Jesus will one day happen to believers as well (2 Corinthians 4:16). They will be resurrected to glory at His return (Romans 8:11; I Corinthians 15). For the present, there is a new mind (Ephesians 4:23-24; Romans 12:1-2), a new identity as God’s children (Romans 8:14-17), and a new ability to life free from the control of Satan (Romans 8:1-4; 2 Corinthians 5:17). These realities are all part of what it means that the believer is united to Jesus Christ in the resurrection.”

May we all give thanks today for His great grace in raising us up into new life in Christ

Soli deo Gloria!

The Book of Ephesians: But God, Made Us Alive

4 “But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved—“ (Ephesians 2:4-5)

The Apostle Paul has set forth the truth that solely on the basis of God’s rich mercy and great love with which He loved rebellious sinners like you and me, God initiated an action on the sinner’s behalf; even as sinners were was dead in their trespasses and sins (Ephesians 2:1-3).

What action has God done? He has made the spiritually dead sinner alive in Christ. The sinner has been spiritually resurrected and brought to new life in Christ. God imparted unto us new life. This necessitated a new birth by the Holy Spirit called regeneration (John 3:1-8; Titus 3:1-5). Regeneration always precedes conversion (John 3:3).

Colossians 2:13 says “And you, who were dead in your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses.”  

Why did God the Father do this? The Apostle Paul answers the question with the phrase “by grace you have been saved.” It is upon the unmerited favor of God that He delivers sinners from the penalty, power and eventual presence of sin in their lives. As Charles Hodge commented, “God interfered for our recovery.”

Theologian Dr. Morton H. Smith writes, “The fact is that none of us is righteous and thus deserving of any good favor from God. The amazing thing is not that God hates sin and the rebellious sinner, but that He has been pleased to show mercy upon any sinners. By His sovereign grace, before the foundation of the world, God chose some unto everlasting life in Christ; provided in Christ the redemption necessary to cleanse them from their sins; then sent the Spirit to give them new hearts, thus enabling them to come to Christ by saving faith.”

Dr. John Walvoord writes, “God is fully aware of the unbelievers’ state. It was clearly described in Ephesians 2:1–3 and is repeated here: even when we were dead in transgressions (cf. v. 1). This act of God in making the unregenerate alive is an act of grace: it is by grace you have been saved. Paul elaborated on this last statement, which is actually parenthetical, in verse 8. The verb “have been saved” is in the perfect tense which expresses the present permanent state as a result of a past action. Because believers have been “made alive” spiritually with Christ, they have been and are saved.”

Thank you Lord for saving my soul. Thank you Lord for making me whole. Thank you Lord for giving to me, Thy great salvation, so rich and free.

May we all give thanks today for His great grace in saving us from our sins.

Soli deo Gloria!

The Westminster Confession of Faith: Of Effectual Calling. Part 1.

We will devote each Lord’s Day in 2021 at hiswordtoday.org to present a portion of the Westminster Confession of Faith (WCF). For those unfamiliar with the WCF, a brief explanation is appropriate. 

The Westminster Confession of Faith is a Reformed confession of faith. Drawn up by the 1646 Westminster Assembly as part of the Westminster Standards to be a confession of the Church of England, it became and remains the “subordinate standard” of doctrine (to Scripture) in the Church of Scotland and has been influential within Presbyterian churches worldwide.

It is to that “most precise and accurate summary of the content of biblical Christianity” that we will give our time and attention to each Lord’s Day in the year of our Lord, 2021. I trust you will be edified and encouraged each week by The Westminster Confession of Faith.

Chapter Ten: Of Effectual Calling.

1. All those whom God hath predestinated unto life, and those only, he is pleased, in his appointed and accepted time, effectually to call,a by his Word and Spirit,b out of that state of sin and death, in which they are by nature, to grace and salvation by Jesus Christ;c enlightening their minds, spiritually and savingly, to understand the things of God;d taking away their heart of stone, and giving unto them an heart of flesh;e renewing their wills, and by his almighty power determining them to that which is good,f and effectually drawing them to Jesus Christ;g yet so as they come most freely, being made willing by his grace.h

a. Rom 8:3011:7Eph 1:10-11. • b. 2 Cor 3:362 Thes 2:13-14. • c. Rom 8:2Eph 2:1-52 Tim 1:9-10. • d. Acts 26:181 Cor 2:1012Eph 1:17-18. • e. Ezek 36:26. • f. Deut 30:6Ezek 11:1936:27Phil 2:13. • g. John 6:44-45Eph 1:19. • h. Psa 110:3Song 1:4John 6:37Rom 6:16-18.

2. This effectual call is of God’s free and special grace alone, not from anything at all foreseen in man;a who is altogether passive therein, until, being quickened and renewed by the Holy Spirit,b he is thereby enabled to answer this call, and to embrace the grace offered and conveyed in it.c

a. Rom 9:11Eph 2:4-58-92 Tim 1:9Titus 3:4-5. • b. Rom 8:71 Cor 2:14Eph 2:5. • c. Ezek 36:27John 5:256:37.

I encourage you to read the portions of Scripture listed in this post.

Have a blessed Lord’s Day.

\Soli deo Gloria!

The Book of Ephesians: But God!

But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us,” (Ephesians 2:4 (ESV)

Ephesians 2:1-10 is one of the pinnacle chapters in the New Testament. Within these ten verses we witness the biblical truths of spiritual death, sin, condemnation, new life, grace, faith, the person and work of Jesus Christ, and that each believer in Christ is God’s workmanship.

The Apostle Paul began in vv. 1-3 with the assertion that all unbelievers exist in a natural state, or condition, of sin. Dr. John Walvoord writes, “Ephesians 2:1–3 presents a hopeless picture of an unregenerate person who deserves nothing but God’s wrath. The wrath of God, however, is not the entire story. Its dark background contrasts with the glorious exhibition of God’s grace toward the unregenerate. Verses 4–10 set forth the grace of God which works on some unbelievers and gives them life (vv. 4–5), raises them (v. 6a), and seats them in heavenly realms with Christ (vv. 6b–10).”

Today, we begin to examine this glorious exhibition of God’s grace beginning in Ephesians 2:4. The first two words in 2:4 establish a pivotal contrast to Ephesians 2:1-3, wherein hinges all the blessings from the Lord: But God!

But God! The conjunction of contrast “but” indicates an alternative condition for natural and fallen man. In other words, the Apostle Paul was saying “on the other hand.” This contrast is solely from God. He is the subject of what Paul is now about to say. What does the apostle say about the One, True, and Holy God and His initiative towards natural and fallen man?

To begin with, Paul says God is rich in mercy. The Lord presently and actively is a merciful God. Mercy (ἔλεος; eleos) means to have pity and compassion. It is a characteristic of God which is found throughout the New Testament (cf. (Matt. 9:13; Luke 10:37; Rom. 9:23; 11:31; Gal. 6:16; Titus 1:4, 3:5; Heb. 4:16; James 2:13; 3:17; 1 Peter 1:3). If grace is God giving sinners what they do not deserve, mercy is God “not giving” sinners what they do deserve.

God is not just merciful, but Paul also says the Lord is rich in mercy. The word rich (πλούσιος; plousios) means abundantly wealthy. Paul says God is abundantly wealthy in mercy towards sinners.

Additionally, God is also loving. His love (ἀγάπη; agape) is a self-sacrificial love of the will. It is a great (πολύς; polus), extensive and extravagant love. It is a love towards those who do not love Him (Ephesians 2:1-3; I John 4:7-12; Romans 1:18-32; 3:9-20). It is a love God has for the fallen and wicked world (John 3:16). It is a love which does not dismiss or ignore God’s holiness or His justice.

Dr. R. C. Sproul writes, “God loves His people of His own will. Paul excludes any consideration of merit, effort, or ability on the part of those who come to life (Deuteronomy 7:1-8). The hopeless condition of sinners apart from Christ that Paul has described in vv.1-3 is the context for understanding his teaching on God’s election in 1:4-6 and on His gift of life here in vv.4-10.”

Have you received God’s great mercy and love in Christas your own? If so, praise and thank Him today. If not, repent of your sin and place your faith in the person and work of Jesus Christ alone for eternal life.

Soli deo Gloria!

The Book of Ephesians: A State of Rebellion.

And you were dead in the trespasses and sins in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience— among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind.” (Ephesians 2:1-3)

Ephesians 2:1-10 is one of the pinnacle chapters in the New Testament. Within these ten verses we witness the biblical truths of spiritual death, sin, condemnation, new life, grace, faith, the person and work of Jesus Christ, and that each believer in Christ is God’s workmanship.

The Apostle Paul begins in vv. 1-3 with the assertion that all unbelievers exist in a natural state, or condition, of sin. In other words, the unbeliever is dead to God but alive to sin. In fact, the unbeliever revels in their sin and wickedness (Romans 1:18-32).

The fallen world culture believes that natural man is basically good. The Scriptures teach the exact opposite. In other words, the Bible teaches that natural man is basically sinful, wicked and evil. Who is telling the truth, or which proposition corresponds to reality?

Ephesians 2:3 says, “…among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind.”

Among whom we all once lived. The Apostle Paul presents a pretty condemning portrait of the natural man. It should be noted that he included himself in this evaluation. In spite of all his so-called spiritual accomplishments prior to receiving Christ as his Lord and Savior, Paul assessed the truth of his inherent sinfulness (Philippians 3:1-9). The word lived (ἀναστρέφω; anastrepho) means to conduct oneself, one’s behavior, and to live in a certain way (cf. 2 Cor. 1:12; 1Tim. 3:15; Heb. 10:33; 13:18; 1 Peter 1:17; 2 Peter 2:18).

How does the unconverted individual conduct themselves? Today’s text says, “…in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind.” The word passions (ἐπιθυμία; epithymia) refers to covetousness, evil desires, and lust. These cravings are united with the fallen individual’s sinful nature. Consequently, these lusts are actively carried out (ποιέω; poieo), performed and practiced. These actions are not only by one’s physical body in what a person does, but also by the mind in what a person thinks.

The natural man is not forced to do his sin, he does it naturally. The word nature (φύσις; physis) means the character, or make up of something, as a natural result or condition (cf. Rom. 1:26; 11:21, 24; 1 Cor. 11:14; Gal. 4:8; 2 Peter 1:4). The natural man is by nature a child of wrath. Unbelievers have a close relationship, not with the Lord, but rather with His wrath. Disobedience and unbelief result in the wrath of God (cf. Rom. 1:18–2:29; John 3:36).

All of fallen mankind exists in this spiritually lost condition. One look at the daily and evening news broadcasts evidence this truth. This is also evidenced by even those who present the so-called evening news.

Dr. John Walvoord writes, “Ephesians 2:1–3 presents a hopeless picture of an unregenerate person who deserves nothing but God’s wrath. The wrath of God, however, is not the entire story. Its dark background contrasts with the glorious exhibition of God’s grace toward the unregenerate. Verses 4–10 set forth the grace of God which works on some unbelievers and gives them life (vv. 4–5), raises them (v. 6a), and seats them in heavenly realms with Christ (vv. 6b–10).”

We will begin to examine the glorious exhibition of God’s grace in Ephesians 2:4 when next we meet.

Soli deo Gloria!

The Book of Ephesians: Gifted Men; Evangelists.

And he gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the shepherds and teachers,” (Ephesians 4:11 (ESV)

Jesus Christ perfectly fulfilled the Father’s will (Ephesians 4:8-10). Christ now distributes the spoils throughout his kingdom. After his ascension came all the spiritual gifts empowered by the Spirit, who was then sent (see John 7:39; 14:12Acts 2:33) as the promised Comforter (John 14:15-31; 15:26-27; 16:4-11). Jesus not only has given and distributed spiritual gifts to the church, but also has given the church gifted men. Today’s text gives us the four specific offices of gifted men.

We have already examined the office of apostle and prophet. Today, we examine the office of evangelist.

An evangelist (εὐαγγελιστής; euangelistes) is one who exclusively proclaims the gospel of Jesus Christ (Acts 21:8; Eph. 4:11; 2 Tim. 4:5). It is also from this Greek word that we derive our English words evangelical and evangelism.

My pastor was an evangelist. Prior to receiving the call to be the pastor of a local church, he directed and spoke at evangelistic meetings, which were conducted for weeks at a time. Sharing the Gospel and giving people, especially young people, the opportunity to receive Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord was his passion.

In addition to holding evangelistic meetings, and pastoring a local church, he directed a youth camo in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. It was there that for over 50 years he preached the Gospel to scores for teenagers. Many of those young people sensed God’s call into full-time ministry and are serving the Lord even to this day.

When the Lord called my pastor home in December 2018, it could accurately be said of him, like the Apostle Paul, that he fought the good fight, he finished the race and he kept the faith (2 Timothy 4:7).

Dr. R. C. Sproul writes, “(Evangelists are) people especially gifted to preach the Gospel (Acts 21:8; 2 Timothy 4:5). Evangelism was at the core of Paul’s apostolic calling (I Cor. 1:17), although his office included greater authority to receive and transmit revelation from the Holy Spirit (Ephesians 3:5) and to lead the church.”

Who was it who shared the Gospel to you, whereupon you repented of your sin, placed your faith in Christ, and were converted? If they are still living, give them a call and tell them how grateful you are that they were obedient to God’s call to share the good news of Jesus Christ.                                                                                                                                                      

Soli deo Gloria!  

The Book of Ephesians: A State of Authority.

And you were dead in the trespasses and sins in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience— among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind.” (Ephesians 2:1-3)

Ephesians 2:1-10 is one the pinnacle chapters in the New Testament. Within these ten verses we witness the biblical truths of spiritual death, sin, condemnation, new life, grace, faith, the person and work of Jesus Christ, and that each believer in Christ is God’s workmanship.

The Apostle Paul begins in vv. 1-3 with the assertion that all unbelievers exist in a natural state, or condition, of sin. In other words, the unbeliever is dead to God but alive to sin. In fact, the unbeliever revels in their sin and wickedness (Romans 1:18-32).

Yesterday, we examined v.  1 which says, “And you were dead in the trespasses and sins…” Today, we examine 2:2 which says, “…in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience—.”

Natural, unconverted mankind walked in their trespasses and sins. The word walked (περιπατέω; peripateo) refers in the context to active behavior and living. It refers to what people go about doing. In the case of the natural and unsaved individual, they do about doing sin. They do so because they enjoy sinning.

They are also following the course (αἰών; aion), authority, lordship and ruler which belongs to the fallen world system. The fallen world is characterized by the desires of the flesh, the desires of the eyes, and the boastful pride of life (Genesis 3; Matthew 4:1-17; Luke 4:1-13; I John 2:15-17). In other words, it is fallen humanity’s values and standards apart from Christ.

The de facto, or delegated ruler of this fallen world system of wicked thoughts and behavior is referred to as the “the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience—.” The word prince (ἄρχων; archon) means a wicked force, ruler or official. Power (ἐξουσία; exousia) also means a wicked force, ruler or official. Of the air (ἀήρ; aer) refers to supernatural power. In other words, this is a description of Satan and his demons. Paul describes the devil as a spiritual being who is actively working in the children belonging to this world and evidencing their allegiance by their disobedience against God and His Word.

So, the natural and unconverted individual lives according to the fallen world’s values, follows Satan (I John 5:19; 2 Corinthians 4:1-4), and inwardly finds it natural and normal to consciously and actively rebel and oppose God. This is the spiritual condition of the lost. It should not surprise us when lost people make the choices they make, which seem to be so wicked and vile. They enjoy their wickedness, as believers in Christ once did in their lost condition.

What is ultimate consequence of this fallen and wicked condition of natural human beings? Ephesians 2:3 provides the answer. It is to that biblical answer that we will give our attention when next we meet.

Soli deo Gloria!

The Book of Ephesians: A State of Sin.

And you were dead in the trespasses and sins in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience— among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind.” (Ephesians 2:1-3)

Ephesians 2:1-10 is one the pinnacle chapters in the New Testament. Within these ten verses we witness the biblical truths of spiritual death, sin, condemnation, new life, grace, faith, the person and work of Jesus Christ, and that each believer in Christ is God’s workmanship.

Dr. John Walvoord explains, “At the outset it should be noted that the grammatical subject of this long sentence (vv. 1–7) in Greek is “God” (v. 4) and the three main verbs are “made … alive with” (v. 5), “raised … up with” (v. 6), and “seated … with” (v. 6). The object of each of these verbs is “us,” that is, believers (vv. 5–6). Thus the main assertion in verses 1–7 is that God has made believers alive, raised them up, and seated them with Christ. All the other clauses in these verses are subordinate to this main assertion.”

The Apostle Paul begins in vv. 1-3 with the assertion that all unbelievers exist in a natural state, or condition, of sin. In other words, the unbeliever is dead to God but alive to sin. In fact, the unbeliever revels in their sin and wickedness (Romans 1:18-32).

Paul begins with this statement: “And you were dead in the trespasses and sins…” Let us unpack this verse word for word.

“And you were.” In the immediate aftermath of the apostle’s prayer on behalf of the Ephesian believers (1:19-23), Paul reminds them of their spiritual condition prior to their conversion. These three words describe a state of being. They do not describe what the Ephesians did, but rather what and who they were. What they were was evidenced by what they did.

What was the spiritual condition of the Ephesians before their conversion, and the universal condition of all the unconverted? It is spiritual death.

Paul writes, ““And you were dead.” The word dead (νεκρός; nekros) means to be unable, worthless, powerless. It refers, within the context, to the natural state of all unbelievers before God.

Dr. John MacArthur writes, “This is a sobering reminder of the total sinfulness and lostness from which believers have been redeemed. This is the realm or sphere in which unregenerate sinners exist. They are not dead because of sinful acts that have been committed but because of their sinful nature (cf. Matt. 12:35; 15:18–19).”

Natural man’s spiritual dead condition before God is evidenced their trespasses and sins. Trespasses (παράπτωμα; paraptoma) is sin and transgressions. The unbeliever is surrounded and consumed with sin. Sins (ἁμαρτία; hamartia) is wrongdoing, evil and guilt. These two words are synonymous.

Dr. Walvoord adds, Unregenerate persons are dead in … transgressions (cf. v. 5) and sins (Col. 2:13). This death is spiritual, not physical, for unsaved people are very much alive physically. Death signifies absence of communication with the living. One who is dead spiritually has no communication with God; he is separated from God. The phrase “in your transgressions and sins” shows the sphere of the death, suggesting that sin has killed people (Rom. 5:12; 7:10; Col. 2:13) and they remain in that spiritually dead state. “Transgressions” (paraptōmasin, “false steps”; cf. Eph. 1:7; 2:5) and “sins” (hamartia is, “acts of missing the mark”), though slightly different in their root meanings, are basically synonymous. Both suggest deliberate acts against God and His righteousness and thus failure to live as one should. The plural of these two nouns signifies people’s repetitious involvement in sin and hence their state of un-regeneration.”

When next we meet, we will examine the unregenerate individual’s state of subjection; not only to Satan but also to their own corrupt affections and desires. My prayer is that God has delivered you from your natural state of sin.

Soli deo Gloria!    

The Book of Ephesians: All Things!

22” And he put all things under his feet and gave him as head over all things to the church, 23 which is his body, the fullness of him who fills all in all.” (Ephesians 1:22–23 (ESV)

The person doing the action in today’s text remains God the Father. The individual receiving the action is God the Son: Jesus Christ. God the Father placed or put all things under His (Jesus’) feet. What does this mean?

The word put (ὑποτάσσω; hypotasso) is an active verb. The word means to bring under control, to become subordinate or subject to an authority. God the Father placed all things, or everything, under the authority and control of God the Son: Jesus Christ. Under His feet is another way of saying that all things are under Jesus’ authority.

God the Father also gave Jesus something more. He made Jesus the head of the church. The word head (κεφαλή; kephale) means the One who has superior status. In other words, Jesus Christ is superior and the supreme authority over the church.

The Apostle Paul then refers to the church using one of the most familiar biblical metaphors: the body of Christ (Ephesians 4:12). The image implies not only unity but also functionality.

The phrase “the fullness of him who fills all in all” is a description of the church. However, its meaning is somewhat obscure. The phrase literally means that the church is completely complete in Christ.

Dr. John Walvoord writes, “The meaning of this description of His body is difficult to determine. The verb “fills” can be taken passively, meaning that Christ, the Head of the body, is filled by the church. That is, as the church grows it completes Christ. However, it is better to understand the word “fills” as in the Greek middle voice: Christ, the Head of the body, fills (for Himself) the church with blessings. The verse could then be rendered, “which is His body, which is being filled by the One who fills all things with all things (blessings).” This interpretation is preferred for these reasons: (1) Nowhere else does the New Testament state that Christ finds fullness from the church. (2) This view fits the context well because the Persons of the Godhead are completing the actions (cf. Eph. 1:10). (3) This view correlates well with 4:10–11 which speaks of Christ giving all things (“the whole universe” is lit., “all things”), namely, gifted people to the church.”  

Today’s text concludes the Apostle Paul’s prayer which began in 1:15. Paul prayed that believers would come to know God intimately (v. 17) in order that they might know three facts: (1) the past call of salvation that produced hope (v. 18), (2) the future inheritance that God has in His saints (v. 18), and (3) the present power of God that is available to believers, which (a) was manifested in the past in Christ’s resurrection and Ascension, (b) will be manifested in the future in Christ’s headship over Creation, and (c) is presently manifested in Christ’s headship over the church.

When you pray today, take the opportunity to thank the Lord for the many blessings which He has given each believer in Christ: pasta, present and future. Have a blessed day.

Soli deo Gloria!

The Book of Ephesians: The Exalted Lord Jesus.

19…”and what is the immeasurable greatness of his power toward us who believe, according to the working of his great might 20 that he worked in Christ when he raised him from the dead and seated him at his right hand in the heavenly places, 21 far above all rule and authority and power and dominion, and above every name that is named, not only in this age but also in the one to come.” (Ephesians 1:19–21 (ESV)

The greatness of God’s power, which is the working of His great might, in regenerating, calling, redeeming, justifying, indwelling, adopting, and glorifying the believer in Christ is the same power and might by which God the Father raised God the Son from the dead. Ephesians 1:19-23 provides doctrine on the resurrection and enthronement of Jesus Christ.

To begin with, the same power that raised Jesus Christ from the dead is at work in believers in Christ (Ephesians 2:4-5; 3:16-17). Additionally, Jesus Christ is head over everything for the sake of the church. Jesus Christ is not only exalted, but also He intercedes on behalf of believers (Ephesians 2:6; Colossians 3:1-3).

Consequently, Jesus Christ is far above all other rulers and authorities, powers and dominions. No one else, and nothing else supersedes the authority of Christ.

Dr. John Walvoord writes, “God’s energetic power which resurrected and exalted Christ in the past (cf. Rom. 8:34; Eph. 2:6; Col. 3:1; Heb. 1:3; 8:1; 12:2; 1 Peter 3:22) is the same power available to believers in the present (cf. Phil. 3:10). What an amazing source of spiritual vitality, power, and strength for living the Christian life! (cf. Col. 1:11) Christ’s Ascension to the right hand of God involves His being exalted above every order of authority (cf. Col. 1:16), human and superhuman (cf. Phil. 2:8–11), whether present (in the present Age) or future (the Age to come; cf. 1 Cor. 15:23–28). The words rule and authority, power and dominion may refer primarily to angelic beings (cf. Rom. 8:38; Eph. 3:10; 6:12; Col. 1:16; 2:15; Titus 3:1).”

Dr. R .C. Sproul writes, “Ephesus and its environs were a hotbed of occultic arts and strategies for placating and manipulating invisible spiritual powers (Acts 19:1-20). Paul boldly declares that in Jesus’ resurrection and ascension, God exalted Him above all unseen forces, and that Jesus wields His supreme dominion for the sake of the church.”  

He is exalted the King is exalted on High
I will praise Him
He is exalted forever exalted
And I will praise His name.

He is the Lord
Forever His truth shall reign
Heaven and Earth
Rejoice in His holy name
He is exalted the King is exalted on high.

Today, may each of us exalt the Lord our God (Psalm 99:5). This means to praise, acclaim and extol Him before the people we encounter. He is worthy!

Soli deo Gloria!